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On this day you can not work - neither in the garden, nor at home

On Wednesday, August 28, 2019, the Orthodox celebrate the Assumption Holy Mother of God or the First Pure One. This great holiday ends the Assumption Fast, which lasts from August 14th.

On the day of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Catholics have a tradition, as a token of thanksgiving, to bring the first fruits of the new harvest as a gift to churches and chapels dedicated to the Madonna. As on other holidays of veneration of the Mother of God, on this day it is obligatory for believers to attend Mass and pray.

A celebration dedicated to the memory of the death of the Mother of God appeared among Christians as early as the 4th century. In 595, a permanent date for the celebration was set - August 15 (in honor of the victory over the Persians, which was won on this day by the Byzantine emperor Mauritius).

In the Roman liturgy in the 8th century, the holiday was called the Taking into Heaven. of the Blessed Virgin Mary (from the Latin Assumption - "taking", "acceptance", in contrast to the Greek Koimesis - "immersion in sleep", consonant with the Church Slavonic "assumption"). In Ukraine, the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary is also called the Taking of the Blessed Virgin Mary into heavenly glory.

Believers of the Eastern Rite began preparations for the Assumption on August 14 with a two-week strict fast.

“This event is not mentioned in the Bible, but we learn about it from the Tradition of the Holy Church. The very word “dormition” means “sleep”, because after the Resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ there is no death that awaited everyone, causing fear and sorrow " - told the readers of "Vesti" the rector of the Kiev-Pechersk Lavra, Metropolitan of Vyshgorod and Chernobyl Bishop Pavel.

Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary: signs and traditions

It is believed that on this day a trip to Holy place becomes a prerequisite. You need to put a candle on the Assumption in the church.

And in the old days, on the Assumption of the Most Holy Theotokos, believers brought seeds and ears of various breads to the church for blessing and consecration, leaving only a small handful of uncut ears on the field, who tied them with a ribbon and said: “God grant that there will be a good harvest next summer!” .

On the Assumption, the peasants finished their harvest, baked pies, called relatives and neighbors for a holiday.

After the Assumption, the Meat-Eater begins, with whom the time for weddings comes. Therefore, the young men try to have time to woo the girls before August 28, since this was the last opportunity this year to ask for their hands and hearts. And unmarried girls had to start looking after their betrothed, otherwise they would not be able to get married until next spring.

Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary: what not to do on this day

Icon "Assumption of the Blessed Virgin". Theophanes the Greek. 14th century

There are a number of prohibitions for this holiday. So:

• on this day you can not work - neither in the garden, nor at home;
• on this day it is impossible to pick up piercing and cutting objects, as well as to cook food. Believers break bread with their hands, since a knife cannot be used - it is believed that this leads to serious illnesses;
• it is undesirable to make a fire on this day, so as not to attract various misfortunes to the house;
• you can’t walk barefoot on the Assumption - it was believed that this way you can collect all the diseases, since the dew on this day is the tears of nature that the Mother of God has left this world and cannot be with people and help them;
• you can not quarrel with family and friends;
• On August 28, young girls should not cut their hair and throw it away. Thus they may draw the tears of the Virgin Mary;
• you can’t wear old or uncomfortable shoes - to avoid problems in life: if you rub your foot on this day, then a difficult life full of problems and failures awaits.

Folk omens in the Dormition

People have long noticed that:

• See off the Assumption, and meet autumn: the time after the Assumption in the old days was called Indian summer- it continued until Ivan Lenten (September 11).
• Good weather - Indian summer will be cool.
• Frost on plants this day promises a very short autumn season, and frosts will come very soon.
• A rainbow appeared in the sky - a sign that autumn will be warm.
• A lot of cobwebs - a sign that the winter will be frosty and with little snow.
• If it is very foggy on the day of the Assumption, a large harvest of mushrooms should be expected, and the warm time will still please people a little.
• If the water is not disturbed, then the autumn will be windless, and in the winter there will be no snowstorms.
• You won’t have time to look after your betrothed from Uspenshchina - you’ll spend the winter in girls.
• The Dormition of the Mother of God ends the summer harvest and the main harvest.
• From the feast of the Assumption, people began to gather mushrooms and nuts in the forests and store them for the winter.

You will not have to guess for a long time what date the Assumption of the Most Holy Theotokos comes into the world. The bright Orthodox event is attributed to the twelfth celebrations, and is always celebrated on the same day - August 15 in the old style or August 28 in the new style. When they celebrate in cities and villages significant date, bells ring in churches, and priests dress in ceremonial clothes and celebrate the liturgy in glory Mother of God and her ascension to heaven. Signs say that on this warm summer day you only need to do good, charitable deeds, namely, help weak neighbors to harvest, remove vegetables from the beds and preserve vegetables, consecrate fresh spiked crops in the church and gather in a friendly company at a generous, plentiful and rich table. .

What date is the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary and where did the holiday come from

The church dedicates the Feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary to the Mother of God and her righteous death. This event carries a shade of sadness due to the fact that earth path The representative is over. But the joy at the thought of uniting the Most Pure Mother with her son brightens up sorrow and inspires humanity with hope for better life waiting for the righteous in heaven.

The final decision as to what date the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos should be celebrated by believing Christians was made by Emperor Mauritius. It was he who, at the end of 500 AD, issued an edict indicating August 15 (28) as the exact official date of the significant celebration.

Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary - what can and cannot be done

In order to conduct the Assumption of the Most Holy Theotokos correctly and in accordance with ancient customs, you need to know exactly what can and cannot be done on this day.

• On the Assumption, you can work both at home and on the ground. Completion of the previously started business promises success and peace of mind.
• It is possible and necessary to consecrate freshly baked or purchased bread in churches. After such exposure, it acquires medicinal properties, and the taste characteristics are noticeably improved.
• You can’t walk barefoot on the earth, otherwise you will collect all the diseases on yourself. According to church texts, the soil on this day is covered with dew, which symbolizes the tears of the Most Holy Theotokos, yearning because of the inability to be near people and help them in everything.
• You can not wear narrow, uncomfortable shoes. Calluses and corns, acquired on the Assumption, promise a lot of anxiety and life problems.

Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary - signs of the weather and a ritual for love

1. Clear weather on the 28th indicates that autumn will be rainy, dank and dirty.
2. A bright, beautiful rainbow portends a warm autumn in next year.
3. Morning clouds on Assumption predict heavy evening rain.
4. Fogs for the holiday signal that warm days will last for a long time, and the forest will please with a large harvest of mushrooms.

Assumption of the Blessed Virgin - signs for girls

Knowing exactly what date the Assumption of the Most Holy Theotokos is coming, the girls prepared for this day in advance. Unmarried young ladies on this beautiful holiday read love plots and asked higher powers help in finding a spouse. According to the signs, it was believed that by the Dormition it was necessary to find a mate. Otherwise, creating a family in the next six months will not work.

But what to do if there is no suitable groom yet and when exactly he will appear is unknown? For such a case, a separate ritual was invented, which the girls performed on the day of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary.

• Wake up early in the morning. Without speaking to anyone, go to the tap, open the water, scoop a little in your palms and wash yourself, saying to yourself: “Blessed Mother of God, how you crown everyone, how you unite families, help me, find a groom as soon as possible. In the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit. Amen". Repeat the plot three times, and then gently blot your face with a dry and clean linen towel.

Any Christian knows that on holy holidays it is necessary to attend church and the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary also implies the presence at the service. But what cannot be done on the feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary is a more complicated question, because. Many different signs are associated with this day.

The history of the holiday

The Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary is one of the dozen most important church holidays. According to legend earthly life Mary lasted 72 years, and before her death, the archangel Gabriel appeared to her and announced her imminent death. Three days after the death of the Virgin, it was discovered that her crypt was empty.

Christians consider the Dormition to be a dual holiday: on the one hand, they mourn for the Mother of God, on the other, they rejoice at her meeting with the Creator and the upcoming eternal life. Therefore, the holiday is called the Assumption - not death, but the transition from earthly life to eternal.

Now believers celebrate the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin on August 28, according to the old style - on the 15th. In Syria, where the tradition of celebrating the Assumption appeared for the first time, the holiday was celebrated on December 26 for a long time. For two weeks before the Assumption, believers observe fasting, the day before is pre-holiday, and the next 8 are post-holiday.

Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary: what can not be done on this day?

One of the most famous prohibitions is that you cannot walk barefoot on the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Dew on this day symbolizes the tears of Mary, so wet her feet to troubles and misfortunes. In addition, on the Assumption, you can’t stick anything into mother earth, otherwise you can offend and upset her.

It is undesirable to cook food on the feast of the Assumption - this must be done in advance. In general, on this day, you should not pick up piercing and cutting objects. Even believers try to break bread, not cut it. But what you should do for the holiday is to pickle cabbage and cucumbers. They will turn out tasty, fragrant and will definitely last until spring.

It is not worth working on the feast of the Assumption. The only exception is the work that cannot be postponed, as well as deeds to help others. But if the work begun in advance is completed precisely on the Dormition, this is a very good sign that promises good luck.

Ancient beliefs say that you can’t wear bad shoes on the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin - old, uncomfortable, rubbing corns. If you neglect this sign, your future life will be overshadowed by various difficulties and problems.

An unmarried girl who dreams of finding family happiness cannot talk to anyone in the morning on the Dormition. Before starting to communicate with relatives, the girl should wash herself with icy water, saying a conspiracy to herself three times: “Blessed Mother of God, you crown everyone, unite families, help me find a groom. In the name of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. Amen".

What can be done on the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary?

In the villages, on the Feast of the Assumption of the Most Holy Theotokos, it was customary to finish the harvest, and dress up the last sheaf as a maiden and put it under the icons. On this day, they also prepared mead, picked apples and pears, and organized wide festivities.

A person who fasted before the Assumption could afford all the festive dishes on this holiday. And, besides, he could believe that the "evil one" would not come close to him for a year.

On the Dormition, bread was always brought to the church. The consecrated edge acquired excellent taste and medicinal qualities. But when eating this bread, it was impossible to drop even one crumb on the floor.

Christians also looked closely at the weather for the Assumption - signs for this holiday were considered very accurate. The sun and fine weather promised a rainy and cold autumn, but the bad weather for the holiday promised fertile and dry weather until the very cold.

and folk signs on this day

Great holiday - Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary noted August 28.

Assumption of the Virgin: what can be done

1. Celebrate the holiday with your parents at the laid table. But, since this holiday falls on the last day of fasting, it is better to limit yourself to fatty and meat.
2. Salt cucumbers, according to folk omens, this will help to "salt" to the husband's house. You can also ferment cabbage, roll other pickles and work in the garden.
3. Keep the last sheaf harvested the day before in the field. In some areas, a sundress was even put on him.
4. To consecrate the bread of the new harvest in the church, and having brought it home, sit down at the table with the whole family, taste the loaf, and put the rest behind the icon. Be sure to feed the sick and the weak with this bread.
5. Help to harvest those families where there are not enough workers or, for example, where the breadwinner has died.
6. Leave a few ears on the field in order to reap a good harvest next year.

Assumption of the Virgin: what not to do

1. It is believed that it is highly undesirable to use cutting or piercing objects on this day. It's even better to break bread with your hands.
2. It is not recommended to walk barefoot on the Assumption: it does not cure all diseases, but, on the contrary, attracts them, because it symbolizes tears for the reposed Mother of God.
3. , on this day is also impossible.
4. To avoid difficulties and failures, it is undesirable to wear uncomfortable or old shoes on this day. Grate corn on the Dormition - attract problems.
5. Do not eat on this day vegetables and fruits, round in shape - apples, cabbage.
6. You can’t drop bread crumbs on the floor, especially if the loaf was consecrated in the church - this is a big sin.

Assumption of the Virgin: folk signs

Of course, our ancestors could not help but associate a series with this great holiday. So unmarried girls they believed that if you don’t find a boyfriend before the Dormition, you won’t get married until spring.

In addition, it is believed that it is on August 28 that the first Indian summer begins, which will last until September 11. According to folk calendar if it is dry, the second half of September will be rainy.

If frosts begin after the Assumption, the autumn will be long, and if a rainbow appears on this day, the autumn months will be warm.

See off the Assumption - meet autumn, ”- said the people.

Any Christian knows that on holy holidays it is necessary to attend church and the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary also implies the presence at the service. But what cannot be done on the feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary is a more complicated question, because. Many different signs are associated with this day.

The Assumption of the Most Holy Theotokos is one of the dozen most important church holidays. According to legend, Mary's earthly life lasted 72 years, and before her death, he appeared to her and announced her imminent death. Three days after the death of the Virgin, it was discovered that her crypt was empty.

Christians consider the Dormition to be a dual holiday: on the one hand, they mourn for the Mother of God, on the other hand, they rejoice at her meeting with the Creator and the forthcoming eternal life. Therefore, the holiday is called the Assumption - not death, but the transition from earthly life to eternal.

Now believers celebrate the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin on August 28, according to the old style - on the 15th. In Syria, where the tradition of celebrating the Assumption appeared for the first time, the holiday was celebrated on December 26 for a long time. For two weeks before the Assumption, believers observe fasting, the day before is pre-holiday, and the next 8 are post-holiday.

Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary: what can not be done on this day?

One of the most famous prohibitions is that you cannot walk barefoot on the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Dew on this day symbolizes the tears of Mary, so wet her feet to troubles and misfortunes. In addition, on the Assumption, you can’t stick anything into mother earth, otherwise you can offend and upset her.

It is undesirable to cook food on the feast of the Assumption - this must be done in advance. In general, on this day, you should not pick up piercing and cutting objects. Even believers try to break bread, not cut it. But what you should do for the holiday is to pickle cabbage and cucumbers. They will turn out tasty, fragrant and will definitely last until spring.

It is not worth working on the feast of the Assumption. The only exception is the work that cannot be postponed, as well as deeds to help others. But if the work begun in advance is completed precisely on the Dormition, this is a very good sign that promises good luck.

Ancient beliefs say that you can’t wear bad shoes on the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin - old, uncomfortable, rubbing corns. If you neglect this sign, your future life will be overshadowed by various difficulties and problems.

An unmarried girl who dreams of finding family happiness cannot talk to anyone in the morning on the Dormition. Before starting to communicate with relatives, the girl should wash herself with icy water, saying a conspiracy to herself three times: “Blessed Mother of God, you crown everyone, unite families, help me find a groom. In the name of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. Amen".

In the villages, on the Feast of the Assumption of the Most Holy Theotokos, it was customary to finish the harvest, and dress up the last sheaf as a maiden and put it under the icons. On this day, they also prepared mead, picked apples and pears, and organized wide festivities.

A person who fasted before the Assumption could afford all the festive dishes on this holiday. And, besides, he could believe that the "evil one" would not come close to him for a year.

On the Dormition, bread was always brought to the church. The consecrated edge acquired excellent taste and medicinal qualities. But when eating this bread, it was impossible to drop even one crumb on the floor.

Christians also looked closely at the weather for the Assumption - for this holiday they were considered very accurate. The sun and fine weather promised a rainy and cold autumn, but the bad weather for the holiday promised fertile and dry weather until the very cold.